A mother black bear and cub, in Lakota called mato sapa (strangely, this common term is
omitted from Buechel, 1970). It is notable throughout this ledger that only black bear are
depicted, but no grizzlies. The brother of Black Road, named Stinking Bear, “was a noted bear medicine man and used a bear paw in his healing ceremonies” (One Feather, 2014). Compare Plates 16 & 15.